The Crime Of The Criminal Justice System Essay - 2266 Words

The criminal justice system plays an important role in this society, it is meant to protect and serve. This â€Å"system† is also meant to maintain the peace and enforce the laws set by the government. However, the criminal justice system is not even close to perfect. It has many flaws, some of which are: police brutality, death penalty, mass incarceration, gun violence, and especially wrongful convictions. A majority of the flaws that the system has can be easily fixed and can be set straight. For example, the issue of wrongful convictions has been relevant for quite some time and has the potential to decrease its probability of occurring by focusing on the importance of scientific evidence, rid of faulty witness testimonies, and make sure that the lack of evidence and/or government misconduct, if applicable, does not determine the outcome of the case. Being the victim of being accused and convicted for a crime, that you did not commit, can potentially ruin your chances or cause many issues to live the life that you want. By definition wrongful conviction is, â€Å"a conviction of a person accused of a crime which, in the result of subsequent investigation, proves erroneous,† (Duhaime). Within the topic of wrongful convictions, there are many subtopics that explain why they happen and why they occur so often. DNA evidence, lack of evidence, witness misidentification, and jury biases are all factors relating to the cases of wrongfully convicted persons. DNA evidence helps match theShow MoreRelatedCrime And Crime : The Criminal Justice System Essay1520 Words   |  7 Pagesanalyzed various aspects of crime and criminality. Through continued study and ongoing research, criminologists have developed various theories as per the causes of different types of crime, whether or not some individuals are predisposed to certain types o f criminal activity, legal processes of the criminal justice system, and how criminal offenders are processed. Canada’s criminal justice system comprises and constitutes various stages and components. The criminal justice system is a significant toolRead MoreCriminal Crime And The Criminal Justice System1693 Words   |  7 PagesCriminal Profiler/Psychologist’s are people in the Criminal Justice System that create psychological profiles of criminals in order to identify behavioral patterns, in efforts to help officers narrow down their searches to people who fit that particular description. Profiler’s examine crime scenes, analyze evidence, read reports from investigators, write reports, and interview witnesses and victims in order to collect information. They may work for local, state, or federal law enforcement. ProfilersRead MoreThe Crime Of The Criminal Justice System963 Words   |  4 Pagesnews reports, crime daily. Crime is something that we cannot run from in today’s society; so we depend highly upon the justice system. Criminal Justice is a major concern. Criminal Justice consists of three areas: our police, courts and corrections department. The Criminal Justice system was put in place by these agencies, and established by the governments to help control the crimes and applies penalties to those that violate the law. Many people feel that the criminal justice system is there toRead MoreThe Crime Of The Criminal Justice System1266 Words   |  6 Pages The criminal justice system in England and Wales is made up of multiple agencies which all have different responsibilities, however they share the main objective of maintaining and enforcing the rule of law. The International Bar Association (2005) describes the Rule of Law as ‘the foundation of a civilized society’ with a society’s formal response to crime being the responsibility of the criminal justice system ‘more specifically in terms of a series of decisions and actions being taken by a numberRead MoreCrime And The Criminal Justice System1511 Words   |  7 Pageshas always been a need to have a system in place in order to ensure that the laws of the land are followed by all. This system, today, is called the criminal justice system. The criminal justice system is very important in serving the individual needs and society’s needs by making individuals feel safe and secure and by fulfilling societal requirements of punishing that criminal elem ent that infringes on those needs of individuals. The role that the criminal justice professional is vital when itRead MoreThe Crimes Of The Criminal Justice System968 Words   |  4 Pagestechnology, there are different types of crimes that can be committed. These crimes have been traditionally defined as either computer crimes or cybercrimes. The distinction in the two types of crimes seems to focus primarily on whether the crime can be committed without the use of technology and if the computer itself was actively involved with the crime. However, both types have created issues with the criminal justice system with how criminals are committing their crimes, the difficulties in law enforcementRead MoreCrime and the Criminal Justice System1111 Words   |  5 PagesCrime and the Criminal Justice System The criminal justice system and the process have molded the laws of the United States to its current existence. 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An ideologyRead MoreThe Crime Of The Criminal Justice System1696 Words   |  7 Pages The Criminal Justice system has become an increasingly popular subject in America due to television, movies, and the media. This is due to crime and punishing crime being romanticized and the population becoming more desensitized. Some of the most appealing shows to the American people are the ones that include criminal investigations. However, the crime television shows that people view on a daily basis is extremely different from the actual Criminal Justice system, especially homicide investigationsRead MoreCrime System And Criminal Justice System Essay1399 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: The criminal justice system has evolved on the decades. From initially being constituted by the victim to eventually becoming constituted by written laws. There have been several changes made within the justice system, so in the following I will discuss my perspectives of the researched information and the noted changes of a system that was created by the people for the people. Topic I – Victim Justice System vs. Criminal Justice System A. Responsibilities of the victim’s past/present

The War On Drugs Is A New Form Of Jim Crow - 870 Words

If it’s not broken, don’t fix it. Modern-day ideologies purport the system is broken and is in dire need to be repaired. However, to make changes there has to be an assertion of â€Å"brokenness† and the desire for change. A clear resounding misconception thought by many, the system is not broken. In fact, it was designed to mitigate advantages and limitations of certain groups, and create policies , which have racial irrefutable features (Alexander). As the history predicates from slavery to Jim Crow Laws, policies were enacted in America with the intention of marginalizing African Americans. Which in turn created a caste system. At the bottom of the caste are African Americans and at the top are the wealthy and affluent individuals( Alexander).Policies regarding the criminal justice system in this country, have created privileges and limitations. As the narrative may explain, the War on Drugs is a new form of Jim Crow. Such as that Jim Crow laws were effectivel y placed to stigmatize black people, the War on Drugs runs a parallel concept. In the documentary Bastards of the Party, illustrates how drug laws are race policy. Mr. Sloan, the narrator, depicts how drugs in his neighborhood were a vertically integrated business; only the youth in black communities were being hired as the labor market. Speculators say that the drugs being sold in America, specifically underprivileged black neighborhoods, were to help fund the warShow MoreRelatedThe New Jim Crow By Michelle Alexander1313 Words   |  6 Pages The New Jim Crow Michelle Alexander’s the new Jim Crow Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness examine the Jim Crow practices post slavery and the mass incarceration of African-American. The creation of Jim Crows laws where used as a tool to promote segregation among the minority and white American. 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Michelle Alexander’s the new Jim Crow Mass takes a look at Jim Crow laws and policies were put into place to block the social progression African-American from the post-slavery to theRead MoreThe New Jim Crow : Mass Incarceration1361 Words   |  6 PagesBook Review Michelle Alexander, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness The premise of the ‘The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness’ by Michelle Alexander, is to refute claims that racism is dead and argue that the War on Drugs and the federal drug policy unfairly targets communities of color, keeping a large majority of black men of varying ages in a cycle of poverty and behind bars. The author proves that racism thrives by highlighting theRead MoreThe, Jim Crow And Mass Incarceration1056 Words   |  5 Pages Michelle Alexander writes and speaks about the 3 caste systems slavery, Jim Crow Laws, and mass incarceration. She asserts that racial separation has not gone away but rather morphed into present mass incarceration. Racial segregation has taken a new form and exists in prison systems and in socio-economic ways Caste system locks people up literally virtually. Alexander writes, â€Å"Jim Crow and mass incarceration have similar political origins. As described in chapter 1, both caste systems were bornRead MoreAnalysis Of New Jim Crow 1364 Words   |  6 PagesMoreover, the facts that Alexander present in The New Jim Crow clashed with my view of the world in that although I appreciated the facts presented as the reality of what goes on in the world, it showed me that the through the laws enacted and through institutions, the society plays a role in creating and perpetuating the new caste system. This is evident when Alexander (2012) explains that the social racial control not only manifests itself through the justice system but also in the structureRead MoreThe New Jim Crow : Mass Incarceration1547 Words   |  7 PagesSSP101 Final Michelle Alexander is a noble civil rights advocate and writer. She is best known for her 2010 book The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the age of colorblindness. Michelle Alexander writes that the many gains of the civil rights movement have been undermined by the mass incarceration of black Americans in the war on drugs. She says that although Jim Crow laws are now off the books, millions of blacks arrested for minor crimes remain marginalized and disfranchised, trapped byRead MoreMass Incarceration : The Color Of Justice Essay1352 Words   |  6 Pagesone of the oldest forms of oppression against African Americans. Slaves were brought in from Africa at increasingly high numbers to do the so-called dirty work or manual labor of their white owners. Many years later, after the abolishment of slavery came the Jim Crow era. In the 1880s, acts known as the Jim Crow laws were enacted by Southern states to keep oppression of African Americans alive. These laws helped to legalize seg regation between blacks and whites. Slavery and Jim Crow were created toRead MoreMichelle Alexander Mass Incarceration1601 Words   |  7 Pagespublished the book  The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness. In it, she argues that systemic racial discrimination in the  United States  has resumed following the  Civil Rights Movements gains; the resumption is embedded in the US  War on Drugs  and other governmental policies and is having devastating social consequences. She considers the scope and impact of this current law enforcement, legal and penal activity to be comparable with that of the  Jim Crow laws  of the 19th andRead MoreThe New Jim Crow : Incarceration1470 Words   |  6 PagesMichelle Alexander is a highly celebrated civil rights lawyer, advocate, and legal scholar. In her book, The New Jim Crow: Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, Alexander discusses the legal systems that seem to be doing their jobs perfectly well but h ave in fact just replaced one racial caste system with a new one. Cornel West called her book the â€Å"Secular Bible of a new social movement.† In 2011, the NAACP gave her book the image award for best Nonfiction. In this book, she focuses on racialRead MoreThe Breakdown Of The New Jim Crow Essay1474 Words   |  6 PagesThe Breakdown of The New Jim Crow Some say that nothing is ever truly brought to an end and that everything that once was will be again. That seems to be the case when discussing Michelle Alexander s The New Jim Crow, a nonfiction book that argues that Jim Crow has reemerged in the mass incarceration of black people in America. Originally, the name for this era we know as Jim Crow was inspired by a racist character played by Thomas Dartmouth Daddy Rice. During the 1800s, Rice would dress

Logistics System Of Adidas Free Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Analyzing Logistics System Of Adidas. Answer: Introduction Logistics is referred to as the most important part of the supply chain management and it involves various functions in regards to the inventory management cycle. It is true that every company totally dependent upon its inventory management system implied in the business operation cycle. Logistics helps in planning, implements and also controlling the flow of goods and service from the point of origin to the point at where it ends. So it can be said that it is management driven system that truly based on the customer demand. Logistics management assures the efficient and effective management, reverse flow and storage of inventory. In this report the logistics system of Adidas has been evaluated in detail through analyzing the different interfaces of logistics and order cycle. This report also guides on the inventory management of the goods provided by the Adidas at stores and online processing. Brief introduction to the Adidas Adidas it one of the famous company from German that is involved in designing, manufacturing and sales of clothing products, shoes category and other accessories. Adidas is known for its brand name and its quality products. Adidas is the largest company in Germany that manufactures shoes and also the second largest sportswear company in the world. The logistic system of the Adidas is the most complex one due to level of demand it handles with the assurance of highest quality products (History of Adidas, 2013). Interference of the Logistics with the three main department of the selected organization There are mainly three dimensions of the supply chain network of any organization. It can be classified as below: Intrafunctional Coordination: This dimension administrate the different activities of the one main function of the supply chain management that is logistics Interfunctional Coordination: As per dimension there must be perfect coordination between logistics and production, marketing, and accounting as they are the most important functional areas of any company Interorganizational coordination: It is the relation between two different firms, particularly in supply chain management it can be suppliers and company itself In this section of the report, the concern in the second dimension ie Interfunctional Coordination. The production of any goods requires procurement of raw material, machines to work on, labour to work on and various parts and components that are put in series of process to have a required product. It is also true that quality of finished goods will definitely dependent upon the type of raw material has been obtained from the supplier (Coyle, J.J., et. al.2012). The interface of logistics come here as logistics plays an important role in managing the procurement of quality raw material and also to make proper arrangements of its storage. So the use of logistics starts directly from the suppliers through procurement of the raw materials and sending them to the production department. In Adidas mostly the manufacturing work has been outsourced but company manufactures their core product that is shoes in their home production unit. Adidas logistics is most easy to handle as it has simpli fies each rule to make the transfer the goods from the suppliers end to the production department. After production has been carried out goods has to be sent for warehousing purpose and after that it is moved for sales made to wholesalers and retailers. Company is also involved with the sales of goods through online shop and it is through appointing the agents that triggers the sales directly from the different warehouses in various part of the country. Marketing is also the important concept in the organization as it involves with the marketing mix the four Ps, namely price, product, promotion and place. The price of product covers the cost of transport, so larger the shipment lesser will be the transportation rate (Chakravarty and Eliashberg, 2005). Adidas usually uses its own transport vehicles to deliver goods in its own nation. For outbound sales goods are generally send through ships. Product packaging and its storage must be done precisely and advice of logistics manager is very useful as changing the dimensions of the product packaging will definitely hampers the storage capacity. Adidas uses definite packing style of packing their finished goods such as same size cardboard boxes for packing the shoes. Logistics department plays an important role while making the promotions. Logistics are aware of any changes that are made in demand patterns of goods. Adidas believes that pull strategies will be more erratic as compare to pu sh strategies that are more predictable. Place of keeping the goods also matters a lot in marketing as warehouse serves both the wholesalers and retail department (Min, 2015). Accounting is department that has a relationship with every department of the organization. There is the intense relationship between the accounting department and logistics department. While performing the auditing work of the freights bills and finding any errors there is use of logistics departments. Analysis of Effectiveness and Efficiency of Current Order Processing System of Adidas The company is having a large and complex logistic and supply chain system that works in integration for effectively meeting the customer demands and expectations. The effectiveness and efficiency of the order processing system of Adidas depends on adequate performance of its various supply chain departments such as information, inventory and logistics unit. The procedures after the order placement by a customer consist of various processes involving finding the product ordered in the inventory to its final delivery to the customer (Gallouj and Djellal, 2011). The various steps involve din the order processing system of the company can be described as follows: Use of information System: The Company incorporates the use of DSI system (Dry sales of inventory) for storing information about its product style, color, size and availability of the product. The system is used for selecting the right type of product ordered from the customer. In addition to this, the company also adopts the use of point of sales system for processing and shipping the products ordered to the distributor and retail outlet within 24 hours of time. Inventory Management: The Company has developed an effective inventory management system for proving real-time information about the availability of products. The development of a good management system for controlling the inventory is essential so that the products ordered are readily available. The company integrates the use of ERP system that helps the sales representative of the company to effectively mange the inventory as per the customer demands (Sage, 2015). Warehouse: This is regarded as major link between the procedure and consumers as it store products between points of origin to the point of its utilization. The warehouse department provides information to the management of the company regarding the availability of the product ordered for distribution for sale. Transportation: This is the physical link that helps the firm to supply its products to the customers. The company integrates the use of water and air carrier for shipping their products so that they are received by the customers in a quick span of time. The company is known to operate about 220 retail stores in approximately 60 countries across the world. As such the company ensures that right products are available for the customers at the right time. Therefore, the company in order to meet the customer demands effectively has developed an integrated logistic between for co-coordinating its various departments such as suppliers, manufacturers, wholesalers, retailers and customers demands (Hofmann, Beck and Fger, 2012). As such, it can be said that the company has developed an effective order processing system to meet the customer expectations properly. However, the development of a large logistic network for ordered processing involves the company to incur high cost. As such the company is recommended to implement the use of outsourcing for reducing its logistics cost and increasing its operational profits. In this context, the theory of transaction-cost analysis states that business firms exist for maximizing their operation profits by minimizing the transaction costs. As such the company can reduce its logistic cost rough outsourcing all of its logistic activities to a cheaper country where there is adequate supply of labor and there is presence of related information technology (Groenewegen, 2012). Inventory Management The company Adidas is placing large emphasis on developing an effective inventory management system for achieving customer satisfaction. The development of a sound inventory management system is essential to avoid the occurrence of out of stock of its different products. The inventory management system is also used for gaining information regarding the order fulfillment and shipping status. Thus, it largely helps in providing good customer service through delivering them timely order of the products demanded by them. The Company in order to develop an effective inventory management system has integrated the use of Enterprise Resource Planning that integrates its various departments such as finance, marketing, human resources and information technology with the supply chain management system. Thus, the company can communicate effectively the current position of its inventory to its various departments that helps in managing the inventory level properly and maintaining the stocks level as per the customer demands (Hofmann, Beck and Fger, 2012). The use of ERP system in inventory management has helped the company to gain an operational control of its various processes involved in inventory management and integrating the overall supply chain system. In addition to this, the company has also adopted the use of TQM (Total Quality Management) for improving the productivity level of the company. The use of the system enables the company to continuously improve its inventory system through identifying the area of loopholes and developing effective strategies for overcoming them (Banfield, Eriksson and Walkingshaw, 2017). However, the company is currently facing issue regarding the reducing of its holding costs through improving its inventory management practices. This is because the company is maintaining high level of stocks for meeting the customer demands and this is leading to an increase in its holding costs. In this context, the flexibility theory in inventory management states that a company should maintain flexible invento ry practice that helps it to avoiding the overstocking of its products by reacting quickly to market situations. Thus, the company can adjust quickly as per the current needs and expectation of the customers through incorporating flexibility in its inventory management practices. Thus, the company through introducing a flexible inventory management model can reduce its operational cost involved in managing the inventory levels and also meet the customer demands adequately (Adidas Stepping Up Inventory Management, 2014). Conclusion As this report provides the how efficiently and effectively the Adidas manages its logistics department. There is discussion of various interfaces between the logistics and other departments of organization such as production, marketing and accounting. It has been founded that there has been intense relationship of logistics department and all the other departments of the organization. Current order processing system of the company is also discussed in detail and improvements have also been provided. Information on how inventory is managed by the Adidas is also provided in detail. References Adidas Stepping Up Inventory Management. 2014. Retrieved on September 28, 2017, from https://opsmgt.edublogs.org/2014/11/11/adidas-stepping-up-inventory-management/ Banfield, R., Eriksson, M. and Walkingshaw, N. 2017. Product Leadership: How Top Product Managers Launch Awesome Products and Build Successful Teams. "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". Chakravarty, A.K. and Eliashberg, J. 2005. Managing Business Interfaces: Marketing and Engineering Issues in the Supply Chain and Internet Domains. Springer Science Business Media. Coyle, J.J., Langley, J., Novack, R.A. and Gibson, B. 2012. Supply Chain Management: A Logistics Perspective. Cengage Learning. Gallouj, F and Djellal, F. 2011. The Handbook of Innovation and Services: A Multi-disciplinary Perspective. Edward Elgar Publishing. Groenewegen, J. 2012. Transaction Cost Economics and Beyond. Springer Science Business Media. History of Adidas. 2013. Retrieved on September 28, 2017, from https://taylorsadidas.blogspot.in/2013/04/history-of-addidas.html Hofmann, E., Beck, P. and Fger, E. 2012. The Supply Chain Differentiation Guide: A Roadmap to Operational Excellence. Springer Science Business Media. Min, H. 2015. The Essentials of Supply Chain Management: New Business Concepts and Applications. FT Press. Sage, G. 2015. Globalizing Sport: How Organizations, Corporations, Media, and Politics are Changing Sport. Routledge.

Cat Dissection Structures free essay sample

Healthy kidneys make hormones such as renin and angiotensin. These hormones regulate how much sodium (salt) and fluid the body keeps, and how well the blood vessels can expand and contract. This, in turn, helps control blood pressure. They do this by regulating: †¢ The amount of water in the body. If there is too much water in the body (fluid overload) blood pressure will go up. If there is too little water in the body (dehydration) the blood pressure will drop. †¢ The width of the arteries. The arteries constantly change in width as blood flows through them. The narrower the arteries, the higher the blood pressure. Renin helps control narrowing of the arteries. Failing kidneys often make too much renin. This raises blood pressure. If your blood pressure is high, your heart is working harder than normal to pump blood through your body. High blood pressure (also called hypertension) caused by a breakdown in these functions is common in people with kidney failure. We will write a custom essay sample on Cat Dissection Structures or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It is also a complication, a secondary condition caused by kidney failure. †¢ RBC production? o The urinary system controls red blood cell production by secreting the hormone erythropoietin. . What structures enter or exit at the hilum of the kidney? †¢ Ureters, renal blood vessels, lymphatics, and nerves enter and exit at the hilum Know the anatomy of the kidney so that you could recognize the following parts from a description or on a diagram: capsule, hilum, renal artery, renal vein, ureter, cortex, medulla, papillae, renal columns, minor and major calyces, renal pelvis. The Kidney is bean-shaped and located in the lumbar region of the body. The kidney is described as being Retroperitoneal-that is, it is located between the dorsal body wall nd the parietal peritoneum. 1. An average human kidney weighs about 5 ounces. 2. Sitting on top of each kidney is a single adrenal gland that essentially has no influence on the kidney. B. The Renal Hilum-vertical cleft on the medial surface of the kidney, that leads into an internal space within the kidney known as the Renal Sinus. 1. The ureter, the renal blood vessels, lymphatics and nerves all join each other at the hilum and occupy the renal sinus. C. There are Three Layers of Support Tissue Surrounding each kidney. The layers are: 1. The Fibrous Capsule-a capsule-like layer that prevents infections in surrounding regions from spreading to the kidney. 2. The Perirenal Fat Capsule-a thick layer of adipose tissue that attaches the kidney to the posterior body wall and cushions it against blows. 3. The Renal Fascia-an outer layer of fibrous connective tissue that anchors the kidney and adrenal glands to surrounding tissues.   Three Distinct Internal Segments in the Human Kidney: 1. The Renal Cortex-light colored, superficial region of the kidney. This area has a granular appearance. . The Renal Medulla-a dark red or brown colored region in the kidney. The medulla contains cone-shaped areas known as the Medullary or Renal Pyramids. a. The base of each pyramid faces towards the cortex and the apex (Papilla) points internally. b. The pyramids contain bundles of microscopic urine-collecting tubules and capillaries. Structures known as the Renal Columns separate the pyramids from each other. c. Each pyramid and its surr ounding tissue makes up one of eight lobes of a kidney. 3. The Renal Pelvis-a funnel-shaped tube that is continuous with the ureter leaving he hilum. a. Branching extensions of the Pelvis form two or three Major Calyces, each of which subdivides to form several Minor Calyces. b. The Minor Calyces are cup-shaped areas that enclose the papillae of the pyramids. 1) The calyces collect urine, which drains from the papillae, and empty into the renal pelvis. The urine then flows through the renal pelvis and into the ureter which moves it to the bladder where it is stored. 2) Smooth muscle lines the walls of the calyces, the pelvis and the ureter. Urine is pushed through these areas via peristalsis. In what part of the kidney are most of the nephrons located? Renal Cortex 4. Blood supply of the kidney: †¢ Branch of aorta that enters kidney is the renal artery, which divides several times as it moves toward the cortex. †¢ At the base of the renal pyramids, the arcuate arteries branch into interlobular arteries that branch into afferent arterioles that deliver blood to the glomerulus. †¢ The efferent arterioles exit the glomerulus and give rise to the peritubular and vasa recta capillaries surrounding the renal tubule. Secretion and reabsorption occurs between the tubule and bloodstream in these capillaries.